How great horse trainers describe what they do can leave a learner guessing what to do and what they mean. Let me shed some experiential light.
Horse Trainer Talk
Many horse owners miss the deeper message of these horse-intuitive trainers. I have studied and applied a lot of their content to see what will best help me develop my horse to become my best partner.
One post claimed that B. Brenaman said this, “You don’t want to push the
horse into something; you want him to go willingly. You’re trying
to offer the horse a good deal, and it should be offered with a happy
heart. If he doesn’t respond properly with minimal guidance, then
it’s time to become a bit more firm, to see if he responds to that.
You slowly inch your way up that ladder until you reach the point
where the horse responds properly.”
That’s
a great statement of his philosophy but there is a lot in there so
let’s break it down.
Pushing
a horse into something: This is having an attitude that the horse
“must and will do it”. Often that approach involves force,
fear-inducing pressure and mechanical apparatus that potentially
inflicts pain.
You
want him to go willingly: Many horse owners only see their horse
willingly run with the herd, dive into their feed or avoid being
caught. However, willing horses that watch you for direction and
understand your cues, comply with a calm and inquisitive effort
instead of high-energy and avoidance behaviours.
Offer
the horse a good deal: It is important to learn what a good deal
looks like to your horse. It means finding safety, comfort,
curiosity (play) and treats. It can become difficult if the owner
offers these to the horse in the wrong order. Treats can become a
distraction from the task being learned and can reward not only the
wrong responses but also the wrong mental/emotional state. Treats do
not calm your horse down.
Offer
with a happy heart: Try to employ your senses of empathy and
curiosity when giving cues for a task. Hold in your heart a playful
perspective to help you clearly observe responses and “try” as
your horse learns.
Becoming
a bit more firm: The most common things I see when learning firmness
ladder are incorrect timing, intensity and order of progression.
Decide to apply pressures incrementally from softest to firmest.
Typically, ,men will get firm fast and the firmest pressure will be
hard. They get a reaction instead of an appropriate response. Often
in that situation the horse hasn’t had time to think of how to
respond at the lightest pressure or with minimal guidance. Women on
the other hand are less willing to apply enough pressure to get a
response and the horse mistakes the repetitive pressures as
inconsequential, don’t respond, get bored and distract themselves.
A woman’s emotions may escalate but appropriate follow-through of
incremental pressures are too late and don’t connect effectively to
achieve the task.
Slowly
inching your way up the ladder: This means incrementally increasing
pressures. Remain calm enough to clearly observe the horse’s
learning pathway at each increase. In this way you can give the
horse a timely release. This allows the horse to find safety and
comfort and the natural reward it needs to learn .
The
horse responds properly: Be aware that the horse may be making steps
in the correct direction but not in the direct line you imagined.
That is the horse responding properly in a learning mental state.
Therefore you need to allow and encourage, with releases along the
way. You must have a clear picture in your mind what the result you
want is, exactly, and be particular about where the horse needs to
put its feet.
You cannot approach the task of trailer loading with the picture of “the horse gets in”. It is too big of a picture. Instead, have a clear vision of the nose going in first, then the neck, the front feet, the barrel and so on until the entire body is inside. This is how the horse thinks its way in, willingly.
I
encourage you to deeply study what the “Masters” say and
demonstrate and take the time to unpack their message. There is a
lot more to be learned about training your horse than achieving a
task, riding a skill, jumping higher, going faster or winning a
trophy. For the horse’s sake let’s keep it simple and safer!
Categories: : Let's Talk Training